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&#13;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;This cookbook, published in four editions by the St. Josaphat&amp;rsquo;s Ladies&amp;rsquo; Auxiliary, offers a glimpse into Edmonton&amp;rsquo;s Ukrainian community through the 1940s and early '50s (this edition, the third, is probably from 1954). It includes &amp;ldquo;An Appreciation,&amp;rdquo; which thanks recipe donors (whose names are also given after their culinary contributions) and advertisers; the book also lists individuals who made cash contributions. Among the advertisements, many of which endorsed Ukrainian-owned businesses, is a notice about welfare legislation, signalling a political priority of the period. While a Ukrainian audience was almost certainly intended for this book, the recipes also include, as Elizabeth Driver points out in &lt;em&gt;Culinary Landmarks&lt;/em&gt;, dishes described as Czech, Slovakian, Hungarian, and Jewish (1031), probably the result of cultural comingling or intermarriage. But Ukrainian dishes remained an important part of ethnic identity (Zembrzycki 134&amp;ndash;35). The &amp;ldquo;National Dishes&amp;rdquo; section includes a definition for &amp;ldquo;pyrohy&amp;rdquo;&amp;mdash;surely the most popular of Ukrainian dishes in the Prairies&amp;mdash;as &amp;ldquo;a sort of filled dumpling.&amp;rdquo; Meatless perogies were commonly eaten on Friday, a day of fasting for Ukrainian Catholics. This book also includes a section called &amp;ldquo;Ukrainian Christmas Eve Dinner&amp;rdquo; and includes recipes for each of that holiday&amp;rsquo;s twelve traditional meatless dishes. Ukrainian Christmas Eve, according to the Julian calendar, falls on January 6.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Ukrainian women founded the first women&amp;rsquo;s society in Alberta, called Zoria; this group raised significant funds for the construction of St. Josaphat&amp;rsquo;s Cathedral in downtown Edmonton. In 1944, Ukrainian women united nationally to found the Ukrainian Catholic Women&amp;rsquo;s League of Canada, a group that still exists today (Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy) The social engagement of these women is clear in pencil notes about &amp;ldquo;A.M. Registration,&amp;rdquo; a &amp;ldquo;Raffel,&amp;rdquo; and &amp;ldquo;Visit of Sick,&amp;rdquo; for example, hastily written on the book&amp;rsquo;s back pastedown. In 2002, St. Josaphat&amp;rsquo;s Cathedral published another cookbook, in celebration of its centennial.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;em&gt;Buckskin Cookery&lt;/em&gt; was originally self-published by Gwen Lewis of Quesnel, British Columbia, in 1957. It consists of two volumes: &amp;ldquo;The Pioneer Section&amp;rdquo; and &amp;ldquo;The Hunter Section.&amp;rdquo; In reality these two groups overlapped greatly, as many pioneers would have acquired food by hunting. The University of Alberta Libraries has the fifth printing of Volume I, done by E.M.F. Press of Three Hills, Alberta, in June 1961, and perhaps a first printing of Volume II. Though based on life in the Fraser Valley, many of the book&amp;rsquo;s recipes and observations would have applied equally to the Prairie provinces. The recipes are simple, like &amp;ldquo;Vinegar Pie,&amp;rdquo; or use wild ingredients such as pigweed or coyote. Many of the recipes are essentially narrative, particularly those marked &amp;ldquo;Indian,&amp;rdquo; suggesting that Lewis interviewed locals and transcribed their recipes as they spoke. Indeed, Lewis&amp;rsquo;s book also points to the important overlap between native foodways and pioneer survival: rose hips provided crucial vitamin C, for example, and berries might be dried by the &amp;ldquo;Indian&amp;rdquo; method (in the sun, then stored in flour sacks) to last the winter. Pioneers modified their traditional jelly and preserves recipes to use these new ingredients. The Fort Chipewyan Historical Society&amp;rsquo;s book, &lt;em&gt;Fort Chipewyan Traditional Cookery&lt;/em&gt;, similarly suggests interplay between indigenous and settler food traditions, as in the recipe for &amp;ldquo;Beaver and Sauerkraut.&amp;rdquo; Lewis&amp;rsquo;s hints on snowshoeing, preparing Russian plaster, and killing head lice, as well as the illustrations and anecdotes that introduce some of the recipes, bring the area&amp;rsquo;s rich history to life. Lewis also drew the advertisements for the book, which include an ad for Overwaitea, at the time a B.C.-owned and -operated business that had offered &amp;ldquo;Heap Good Medicine for Housewife&amp;rdquo; since 1915. The first edition was reprinted by the Quesnel &amp;amp; District Museum in 1995.</text>
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